Mu nganda, mu by’indege, mu bikoresho by’ubuvuzi no mu bindi bice, imashini zicapa za 3D zikoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo gukusanya ibice kugira ngo zikore neza ibice bigoye by’imiterere. Imashini icapa ya 3D ifite imikorere myiza igomba gutwara ibice byinshi bikoresha ingufu nyinshi icyarimwe, harimo n’imiyoboro ishyushya, uburyo bwo gusohora ibintu mu buryo bushongeshejwe n’amashanyarazi n’imiyoboro ya XYZ-axis motion. Nk’umuyoboro w’ingenzi uhuza sisitemu z’amashanyarazi n’ibice by’ingenzi, imashini zicapa zifite ingufu nyinshi zikora nk’inkingi y’ingenzi mu ikoreshwa ry’ikoranabuhanga rya 3D rigezweho mu nganda.
Igishushanyo mbonera cy’ubushyuhe bwinshi ni ingenzi cyane kugira ngo habeho uburyo bwo gucapa neza. Ubushyuhe bw’ikirere bukikije umunwa ushyushya w’imashini zicapa za 3D bukunze kurenga 80°C, kandi uduce twa pulasitiki tw’uduhuza dusanzwe dushobora gusaza no kwangirika bitewe n’imirasire y’ubushyuhe bwinshi.
Ibikoresho byihariye bihuza ibikoresho bya pulasitiki birwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi kandi bigumana imbaraga zidahindagurika ndetse no kuri dogere selisiyusi 120. Bivanze n'imiterere y'ubushyuhe bwubatswemo, bishobora gukuramo neza imirasire y'ubushyuhe bwinshi mu mazuru.
Guhuza n'imitingito ya mekanike bigira ingaruka zitaziguye ku buryo module zikora neza. Ingendo nini ya module za XYZ-axis motion motion modules zohereza imitingito ku mpande zombi zikoresheje insinga. Ibikoresho gakondo byohereza imitingito ku mpande zombi bishobora kwangirika, bigatuma habaho ihindagurika ry'umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi. Ibikoresho byoroshye bifite imiterere ya "crown spring contact" bikora imitingito yo hejuru binyuze mu mitingito myinshi ya "elastic contacts", bifite ubuso bunini inshuro eshatu kurusha imiterere isanzwe. Bikomeza guhuza neza mu buryo buhoraho mu gihe cy'imitingito kuva kuri 10Hz kugeza 500Hz.
Ubwoko butandukanye bwa printers za 3D bufite ibyo abantu bakeneye bitandukanye bitewe n’uburyo bwo gukoresha. Kubwibyo, guhitamo abakora ibikoresho byizewe n’ibirango ni ingenzi cyane mu guhitamo connectors nziza. Changzhou Amass Electronics Co., Ltd., yashinzwe mu 2002, yashinze umushinga wa mbere wa XT series connectors, yibanze ku connectors za DC zifite ingufu nyinshi ku bikoresho bifite ingufu nke biri munsi y’urwego rw’imodoka mu gihe cy’imyaka 24. Ni ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe ikoranabuhanga rihanitse kandi gifite ubuhanga bwihariye mu guhanga udushya, gihuza imiterere, ubushakashatsi n’iterambere, umusaruro n’ibicuruzwa. Iyi sosiyete ifite patenti zirenga 200 kandi imaze kurangiza imishinga irenga 10.000, hamwe n’ibicuruzwa byayo byashyizwe mu bikoresho birenga miliyoni 100 ku isi.
Iyi kompanyi iherereye muri Lijia Industrial Park, mu Karere ka Wujin, mu Ntara ya Jiangsu, ifite ubuso burenga metero kare 12.000 n'uburenganzira bwuzuye ku mutungo bwite kuri iyo butaka. Ifite itsinda ry'inzobere rigizwe n'abakozi bagera kuri 300 bakora ubushakashatsi n'iterambere, inganda n'ubucuruzi. Porogaramu yacu ikubiyemo uburyo burenga ijana bwo guhuza, bujyanye n'ikoreshwa ry'ibikoresho birimo ibikoresho byo mu busitani, ibikoresho byo kubika ingufu, imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, ibikoresho byo mu rugo bigezweho, robo z'ubwenge, indege z'icyitegererezo na drones. Dutanga kandi serivisi nziza zo gukora ubushakashatsi n'iterambere, duha abakiriya ibisubizo byuzuye bya 7A.
Imashini itanga umuriro wa laser ikoresheje imashini zicapa za 3D z’icyuma zo mu rwego rw’inganda zishobora kugera ku mbaraga zirenga 1000W, bigasaba ko imashini zicapa zitanga umuvuduko munini urenze 80A. Izi mashini zikoresha imiterere y’inkingi nyinshi kugira ngo zikwirakwize umuvuduko mu buryo butandukanye. Zifite imiterere ikora neza yo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe, zituma ubushyuhe buzamuka muri kilometero 30. Imashini zicapa za 3D za resin resin zishyira imbere ubushyuhe n’umutekano. Imashini zicapa zabigenewe zifite ingano ya 60% gusa y’izisanzwe, zifite imiterere irwanya imikoreshereze mibi y’umuriro n’aho zikingira umuriro kugira ngo hirindwe ibyago byo guhungabana kw'amashanyarazi mu gihe cyo gusimbuza ibikoresho.
Uburyo bworoshye bwo gushyiramo ibikoresho bugabanya ikiguzi cyo gukoresha no kubungabunga ibikoresho. Ibikoresho bisanzwe bisaba ibikoresho by’umwuga byo gufunga insinga, aho gusimbuza bifata iminota 20. Mu buryo bunyuranye, ibikoresho bifite ingufu nyinshi bifite imiterere ya plug yihuta bifite imiterere ijyanye no gufunga rimwe gusa. Abakoresha bashobora kurangiza gusimbuza badahuguwe by’umwuga, bigatuma igihe cyo kubungabunga kigabanuka kikagera ku minota 5. Iyi miterere ya modular kandi yorohereza kuvugurura no gushyiramo imashini, bigatuma abayikoresha bashobora gusimbuza vuba modular zo gucapa zifite ingufu zitandukanye uko bikenewe.
Kuva ku gucapa ku buryo bworoshye kugeza ku gukora ibikoresho by’inganda, nubwo byihishe mu icapiro rya 3D, ibyuma bihuza umuriro mwinshi bitanga imbaraga nyinshi nk'inkingi itagaragara yo kurinda uburyo bwo gucapa no gukora neza, hamwe n'imikorere ihamye kandi yizewe. Uko ikoranabuhanga ryo gucapa rya 3D rigenda ritera imbere rigana ku bipimo binini, ubushishozi bwinshi no guhuza ibikoresho byagutse, ibyuma bihuza umuriro mwinshi bizakomeza gutera imbere binyuze mu guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga kugira ngo bitange ibisubizo byiza kandi bitekanye byo kohereza ingufu, bikongera ikoreshwa ryimbitse ry'icapiro rya 3D mu nganda zitandukanye.
AMASS Umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi ufite ingufu nyinshi ukoreshwa cyane mu guhuza bateri y'imbere, moteri, n'amashanyarazi bya printer ya 3D.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-19-2026